penne pasta - 150 grams (use good quality pasta, quantity for 2 servings)
water - watch the video to see (small amount for cooking pasta risotto style)
salt - to taste (for pasta water and to taste in sauce)
olive oil - 1 tablespoon (for mixing with precooked pasta or sautéing)
garlic - 2 cloves (chopped, add after carrots and capsicum)
carrots - 1 medium (diced, sautéed)
corn - 1/4 cup (optional, sautéed)
capsicum (bell pepper) - 1 small (diced, sautéed)
butter - 1 tablespoon (for béchamel sauce)
all-purpose flour (maida) - 1 tablespoon (for béchamel sauce)
milk - 1 cup (for béchamel sauce, add gradually)
chili flakes - 1/2 teaspoon (for spicy flavor in béchamel)
black pepper powder - 1/4 teaspoon (freshly ground, for béchamel sauce)